Short answer: there is some truth mixed with exaggeration and misinformation.
What
Iran has targeted U.S. and allied radar / early-warning systems in the Middle East.
Multiple credible reports say several radar sites were hit or damaged early in the conflict. (ABC News)
Iran also destroyed a key airborne radar platform (an AWACS plane), which is a major surveillance asset. (The Guardian)
Experts agree that damaging these systems can reduce detection capability and reaction time.
👉 In general, early-warning networks (radars + satellites + aircraft) are what give militaries advance notice of missile launches, so degrading them can shrink warning windows.
What’s
The specific claim that warning time went from “20 minutes to 1 minute” is not confirmed by reliable sources.
There’s no credible reporting giving exact before/after warning times like that.
Real-world warning time varies a lot depending on:
launch distance
missile type (ballistic vs cruise)
sensor coverage at that moment
Even in well-functioning systems, warning times are often just a few minutes, not 20.
What experts actually suggest
Damage to radar systems likely degrades coverage, not eliminates it.
The U.S. uses layered detection, including:
satellites
ships (Aegis systems)
aircraft
multiple radar sites
So losing some radars:
reduces redundancy
may create gaps or delays
but doesn’t usually drop warning time to near zero
Bottom line
✔️ Iran has successfully hit some U.S. radar/surveillance assets
✔️ This likely reduced effectiveness of early warning
❌ But the dramatic claim of 20 minutes → 1 minute warning is not supported by solid evidence and is likely exaggerated or from unreliable sources