Sept. 22 (Bloomberg) -- The dollar weakened for the first time in three days against the euro as signs the global economy is recovering spurred investors to buy higher-yielding assets.
The greenback fell versus 15 of the 16 major currencies as most Asian stocks rose after the Asian Development Bank said regional economies will expand at a faster-than-expected pace this year, boosting demand for emerging-market investments. New Zealand’s dollar rose toward a six-week high against the yen after the nation’s current-account deficit shrank to the narrowest in more than four years.
“The economies are recovering, but not super strong,” Peter Redward, head of Asian emerging-markets research at Barclays Plc in Singapore, said in a Bloomberg Television interview. “Within this region, we still like to remain long risk-appetite plays, so Korea, India and Indonesia are our top picks” against the dollar, he said.
ADB Report
Most Asian currencies gained as the ADB said in a report today that Asia, excluding Japan, will grow 3.9 percent in 2009, faster than a March estimate of 3.4 percent. Growth may strengthen in 2010 to 6.4 percent, the ADB said.
The region is leading the world’s emergence from the deepest recession since the 1930s after governments boosted spending, cut taxes and slashed interest rates, averting a spiral into a repeat of the Great Depression. Withdrawing stimulus measures too early may derail the global recovery and lead to a protracted slowdown, the ADB said.
The U.S. currency also weakened on speculation that the Group-of-20 leaders meeting in Pittsburgh on Sept. 24-25 will call for a reduction in global trade imbalances that may cause further gains in currencies against the dollar.
‘Facilitate Global Adjustment’
Policy makers need to promote a “sustained growth track and facilitate global adjustment, as well as structural reform which will need to be undertaken in both deficit and surplus countries,” Dimitri Soudas, a spokesman for Canadian Prime Minister Stephen Harper, told reporters yesterday in Ottawa.
“There’s talk that world leaders may seek to address the U.S. imbalances,” said Masashi Kurabe, head of currency sales and trading in Hong Kong at Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd., a unit of Japan’s biggest publicly traded bank. “This may lead to weakness in the dollar.”
The U.S. trade deficit widened in July and imports gained by a record 4.7 percent, the Commerce Department said in Washington on Sept. 10. The gap between imports and exports increased 16 percent, the most in more than a decade.
Losses in the U.S. dollar were limited before a Federal Reserve meeting at which policy makers may signal an exit from economic stimulus measures, increasing the allure of assets in the world’s biggest economy.
The Fed will keep its target rate for overnight loans at a range of zero to 0.25 percent at its two-day policy meeting starting today, according to all 93 economists surveyed by Bloomberg News. Chairman Ben S. Bernanke and his colleagues may discuss how to wind down purchases of mortgage-backed securities.
“We wait to see how much the Fed acknowledges the improvement in the data recently,” said John Horner, a currency strategist in Sydney at Deutsche Bank AG, the world’s largest foreign-exchange trader. “The risk is that dollar short positions get taken off prior to that event.”
A short position is a bet an asset will decline.