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Date: 19th May 2025.

Global Markets Slide After US Credit Rating Downgrade, Weak Chinese Data Add to Investor Jitters.


Global Markets Slide After US Credit Rating Downgrade, Weak Chinese Data Add to Investor Jitters

Asian markets fell today while US futures and the dollar weakened, as global investors digested Moody’s downgrade of the US sovereign credit rating. The move came in response to the US government's persistent struggle to control rising debt, currently sitting at $36 trillion.

US Credit Rating Downgrade Sends Ripples Through Global Markets​

Moody’s cut the US sovereign credit score from its long-held AAA rating to Aa1 — the first downgrade since 1917. The rating agency cited worsening fiscal conditions, a widening deficit, and increasing concerns over the government's capacity to manage its debt obligations. It follows earlier warnings in 2023 and echoes similar concerns raised by Fitch and S&P in previous years.

The downgrade hit global sentiment hard. The futures for the S&P 500 slid 0.9%, while those for the Dow Jones Industrial Average declined 0.6%. The US dollar weakened, dipping to 145.14 yen from 145.65 yen, while the euro remained flat at $1.1183.



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Asian Markets Under Pressure Amid Weak China Data​

Chinese equities slipped after fresh data revealed slower-than-expected economic growth. April retail sales in China rose just 5.1% year-on-year, missing forecasts, while industrial output growth eased to 6.1% from 7.7% in March. The slowdown raises concerns over excess inventories and reduced domestic demand, particularly in the wake of the ongoing US-China trade tensions.

The Hang Seng in Hong Kong fell 0.7% to 23,184.74, and Shanghai’s Composite Index edged down 0.2% to 3,361.72. Japan’s Nikkei 225 dropped 0.4%, Korea’s Kospi lost 1%, and Taiwan’s Taiex shed 0.8%. Australia’s ASX 200 declined 0.1%.

Adding to the pessimism, China’s property market showed no signs of recovery, with new home prices unchanged in April, marking nearly two years of stagnant growth despite government support efforts.

Trade War Uncertainty Looms Over Markets​

Tensions between the US and its trading partners continue to add volatility. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent warned that President Donald Trump would impose tariffs on countries not negotiating in ‘good faith.’ Although Bessent did not clarify what qualifies as ‘good faith,’ he stated that letters outlining tariff rates would be sent to non-compliant nations.

Trump has already shifted tariff rates multiple times this year. In April, he reduced most tariffs to 10% for 90 days to encourage negotiations, while tariffs on Chinese imports were adjusted to 30%.

Despite last week’s 90-day standstill agreement between the US and China, investor sentiment remains fragile amid concerns over Trump’s unpredictable trade policies.

Wall Street Rallies but Risks Remain​

Despite the looming economic headwinds, Wall Street closed higher last week. The S&P 500 gained 0.7% to 5,958.38, bringing it within 3% of its February all-time high. The Dow climbed 0.8% to 42,654.74, while the Nasdaq rose 0.5% to 19,211.10. Optimism over potential tariff rollbacks helped fuel the rally, but fears of a recession and stubborn inflation still weigh heavily.

Moody’s downgrade also underscores long-term structural challenges for the US economy, as successive administrations have failed to rein in government spending.

Consumer Sentiment, Inflation Expectations Worsen​

The University of Michigan’s latest consumer sentiment index showed another decline in May, though the pace of deterioration slowed. More troubling, Americans now expect inflation to reach 7.3% over the next year, up from 6.5% the month before, further complicating the Federal Reserve’s path toward rate cuts.

Hope remains that softer inflation readings and slowing economic activity could eventually prompt the Fed to ease monetary policy,a key support for markets facing trade shocks and fiscal uncertainty.

Gold Gains on Safe-Haven Demand​

Gold prices edged higher as investors turned to safe-haven assets amid mounting US fiscal concerns. Spot gold rose 0.5% to $3,218.30 an ounce in Singapore after briefly surging as much as 1.4% earlier in the session. The Bloomberg Dollar Spot Index slipped 0.2%.

Moody’s downgrade of the US credit rating supported gold’s appeal. The precious metal, which hit record highs above $3,500 an ounce last month, remains up over 20% this year despite recent pullbacks driven by easing geopolitical tensions.





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Oil Prices Dip on Weak Data and Credit Worries​

Oil prices fell Monday following the US credit rating downgrade and underwhelming Chinese economic data. Brent crude slipped 0.5% to $65.06 a barrel, while US West Texas Intermediate (WTI) dropped 0.4% to $62.23. The more actively traded July WTI contract also fell 0.5% to $61.66.

While the recent truce between the US and China initially lifted crude prices, concerns over the durability of the agreement and China’s faltering recovery have kept investors cautious.

Corporate Highlights: Mergers and Market Moves​

In corporate news, Charter Communications rose 1.8% after announcing a merger with Cox Communications. The combined entity will retain the Cox name and be headquartered in Stamford, Connecticut.

Nvidia-backed CoreWeave jumped 22.1% after the tech giant increased its stake in the AI cloud computing firm from just under 6% to 7%.

Meanwhile, US-listed shares of Novo Nordisk fell 2.7% after the company announced CEO Lars Fruergaard Jørgensen will step down amid recent market challenges, despite the popularity of its Wegovy weight-loss drug.

Outlook: Uncertainty Ahead​

With the US credit rating downgrade, wavering trade relationships, and mixed economic signals from China, financial markets are likely to remain volatile. While some positive inflation data could support a dovish Fed pivot later in the year, uncertainty over global trade policies and fiscal stability will continue to dominate investor sentiment.

Always trade with strict risk management. Your capital is the single most important aspect of your trading business.

Please note that times displayed based on local time zone and are from time of writing this report.


Click HERE to access the full HFM Economic calendar.

Want to learn to trade and analyse the markets? Join our webinars and get analysis and trading ideas combined with better understanding of how markets work. Click HERE to register for FREE!

Click HERE to READ more Market news.

Andria Pichidi
HFMarkets

Disclaimer:
This material is provided as a general marketing communication for information purposes only and does not constitute an independent investment research. Nothing in this communication contains, or should be considered as containing, an investment advice or an investment recommendation or a solicitation for the purpose of buying or selling of any financial instrument. All information provided is gathered from reputable sources and any information containing an indication of past performance is not a guarantee or reliable indicator of future performance. Users acknowledge that any investment in Leveraged Products is characterized by a certain degree of uncertainty and that any investment of this nature involves a high level of risk for which the users are solely responsible and liable. We assume no liability for any loss arising from any investment made based on the information provided in this communication. This communication must not be reproduced or further distributed without our prior written permission.
 
Date: 21st May 2025.

Dollar Weakens Ahead of G-7 as Traders Watch for US Policy Shifts.


Dollar Weakens Ahead of G-7 as Traders Watch for US Policy Shifts

The US dollar slipped to its lowest level in two weeks on Wednesday, as market participants turned their attention to the upcoming Group-of-Seven summit for clues on whether the Trump administration is favouring a weaker greenback. The Bloomberg Dollar Spot Index fell for a third straight session, losing 0.4% on the day.

Speculation has grown after Japan’s Finance Minister, Katsunobu Kato, expressed his intent to hold currency discussions with US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent during the G-7 meeting. South Korean officials have already confirmed that exchange rates were addressed during recent bilateral talks with the US, fueling expectations of a coordinated policy shift.

Fiscal concerns are adding to the dollar’s woes. Lawmakers in Washington are working on a proposed tax cut plan that aims to keep the revenue impact within $4.5 trillion over a decade, currently estimated at $3.8 trillion. This comes on the heels of a credit downgrade by Moody’s, which cited persistent and unaddressed budget deficits as a key reason for lowering the US government's credit rating.

‘The dollar is declining in tandem with rising long-term US yields, as investors grow uneasy about financing America's twin deficits,’ said Moh Siong Sim, FX strategist at Bank of Singapore. ‘We’re likely witnessing the early stages of a broader reallocation away from overweight US positions by global investors.’



Dollar, Daily chart



Geopolitical Tensions Lift Oil, Equities Mixed in Asia

Oil prices spiked following a CNN report that suggested Israel may be preparing for a military strike on Iran’s nuclear facilities. US benchmark West Texas Intermediate crude rose $1.21 to $63.24 per barrel, while Brent crude added $1.20 to reach $66.58. The report, citing unnamed intelligence sources, said no final decision had been made by Israeli leaders, but any strike could derail ongoing nuclear negotiations and heighten instability in the Middle East—a region responsible for roughly a third of global oil supply.

Asian equity markets were mixed. The Hang Seng gained 0.4%, Shanghai’s Composite edged up 0.2%, and Australia’s ASX 200 advanced 0.8%. South Korea’s Kospi rose by the same margin, and Taiwan’s Taiex climbed 0.6%. Tokyo’s Nikkei 225, however, dipped 0.1% amid ongoing trade tensions with the US

Japan reported weaker trade data, with April exports to the US falling nearly 2% year-on-year. Total global export growth slowed to 2% from 4% in March, while imports from the US plunged over 11%. The country recorded a trade deficit of 115.8 billion yen ($804 million), and the yen's recent strength has further dampened export competitiveness. Vehicle exports, a core component of Japan’s trade, dropped nearly 6%.

The Japanese government continues to urge Washington to remove the tariffs introduced under President Trump, particularly the 25% levy on autos and duties on steel and aluminium. Economic Revitalisation Minister Ryosei Akazawa is expected to meet with US officials this weekend in a third round of negotiations.

Adding to domestic political pressures, Agriculture Minister Taku Eto resigned following controversial remarks about receiving free rice, triggering public backlash amid rising staple food prices.

Wall Street Dips as Travel Stocks Lag; Quantum Firm Soars

US stocks ended lower on Tuesday. The S&P 500 fell 0.4% to 5,940.46, its first decline in seven sessions. The Dow dropped 0.3%, and the Nasdaq lost 0.4%. Travel-related shares dragged the market lower, with Norwegian Cruise Line falling 3.9%, United Airlines off 2.9%, and Airbnb down 3.3%. Viking Holdings, despite better-than-expected earnings, slumped 5%.

Home Depot shares slid 0.6% after quarterly earnings missed estimates, though revenue came in ahead. The company maintained its full-year guidance, contrasting with other corporations that have cited tariff uncertainty and economic headwinds as reasons to withhold forecasts.

In contrast, D-Wave Quantum surged nearly 26% after launching a next-generation quantum computing platform, claiming it can tackle problems traditional computers cannot handle.

Investors are watching for earnings from Lowe’s and Target today.

Bonds and Currency Moves


Treasury yields were little changed. The 10-year yield inched up to 4.47%, while the 2-year yield dipped slightly to 3.96%, reflecting expectations around future Federal Reserve policy. The dollar softened, trading at 144.10 yen from 144.51, while the euro climbed to $1.1307.

UK & Canadian Inflation Reports Raise Stakes for June Rate Decision

This morning UK inflation jumped to 3.5% y/y
in the headline rate, from 2.6% y/y in the previous month, with prices rising a whopping 1.2% m/m. The later timing of Easter and the start of the new fiscal year clearly impacted the higher-than-expected number. Core inflation accelerated to 3.8% y/y from 3.4% y/y, with services price inflation hitting 5.4% y/y, up 0.7% points over the month. The wider CPIH rate accelerated to 4.1% y/y from 3.4% y/y. The higher-than-expected number backs warnings from Chief Economist Pill that inflation risks have not disappeared and is prompting traders to trim rate cut bets.



GBPUSD_Daily



Also, Canada’s April inflation data delivered a mixed picture. Headline CPI slowed to 1.7% year-over-year, the weakest since September, due to lower energy prices and the carbon tax repeal. However, core inflation surprised to the upside: the median rate climbed to 3.2% (from 2.9%), the trim rose to 3.1%, and the average core measure accelerated to 3.15%. The three-month moving average of core inflation jumped to 3.4% from 2.9%.

These stronger core figures complicate the Bank of Canada’s upcoming rate decision on June 4. The central bank held rates steady at its April 16 meeting but may now face pressure to act amid persistent underlying inflation.

Always trade with strict risk management. Your capital is the single most important aspect of your trading business.

Please note that times displayed based on local time zone and are from time of writing this report.


Click HERE to access the full HFM Economic calendar.

Want to learn to trade and analyse the markets? Join our webinars and get analysis and trading ideas combined with better understanding of how markets work. Click HERE to register for FREE!

Click HERE to READ more Market news.

Andria Pichidi
HFMarkets

Disclaimer:
This material is provided as a general marketing communication for information purposes only and does not constitute an independent investment research. Nothing in this communication contains, or should be considered as containing, an investment advice or an investment recommendation or a solicitation for the purpose of buying or selling of any financial instrument. All information provided is gathered from reputable sources and any information containing an indication of past performance is not a guarantee or reliable indicator of future performance. Users acknowledge that any investment in Leveraged Products is characterized by a certain degree of uncertainty and that any investment of this nature involves a high level of risk for which the users are solely responsible and liable. We assume no liability for any loss arising from any investment made based on the information provided in this communication. This communication must not be reproduced or further distributed without our prior written permission.
 
Date: 22nd May 2025.

Bitcoin Surges Above $111K for the First Time as Institutional Demand and Regulatory Optimism Fuel Rally.


Bitcoin Surges Above $111K for the First Time as Institutional Demand and Regulatory Optimism Fuel Rally

Crypto markets outperform as equities stumble under bond market pressure and rising US debt concerns.

Bitcoin hit a new record high on Thursday, crossing the $111,000 threshold for the first time amid growing institutional interest and hopes for improved regulatory clarity in the US. The digital asset rose as much as 3.3% to reach $111,878, according to Bloomberg. Ethereum, the second-largest cryptocurrency, also saw notable gains, climbing up to 5.5% intraday.



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Sentiment was lifted by progress in the US Senate on a key stablecoin bill, which investors interpret as a sign of potential pro-crypto regulation under President Donald Trump. This comes alongside mounting demand from major institutional players, including Michael Saylor’s Strategy, which now holds over $50 billion in Bitcoin.

There’s no shortage of demand for BTC from SPAC and PIPE deals, which is manifesting in the premium on Coinbase spot prices.

Several newly formed or obscure public companies are driving fresh demand, funding their Bitcoin purchases through convertible debt, preferred equity, and other instruments. One example is Twenty One Capital Inc., a new firm modelled after Strategy and launched by an affiliate of Cantor Fitzgerald LP in partnership with Tether Holdings SA and SoftBank Group. Meanwhile, a merger between a subsidiary of Strive Enterprises Inc., co-founded by Vivek Ramaswamy, and Nasdaq-listed Asset Entities Inc. will create a Bitcoin treasury company.

‘This rally is not just momentum-driven’, said Julia Zhou, COO of Caladan, a crypto market maker. ‘It’s supported by tangible, sustained demand and supply dislocations’

Bitcoin’s dominance is growing, as alternative cryptocurrencies struggle. An index tracking smaller altcoins has declined about 40% in 2025, while Bitcoin is up 17% year-to-date.

In the ETF space, 12 US Bitcoin exchange-traded funds have attracted around $4.2 billion in inflows this month. On Deribit, the largest crypto options exchange, open interest is heavily concentrated around June 27 expiry calls at $110,000, $120,000, and even $300,000.

The latest breakout confirms the broader bullish trend. The sharp pullback from January’s highs to below $75,000 in April now looks like a correction within a bull market. A firm break above $110,000 could set the stage for a move toward $125,000.

The latest rally coincides with a private dinner on Thursday between Trump and top holders of his memecoin at his golf club near Washington. Ethics experts warn that such events raise concerns about potential conflicts of interest and access through financial contributions. However, analysts say the meeting has had minimal direct market impact.

Asian Markets Retreat on Bond Market Worries and US Debt Concerns

Asian equity markets fell sharply on Thursday as pressure from rising US Treasury yields and concerns over surging American debt rattled investor confidence.

Japan’s Nikkei 225 dropped 1.0% to 36,944.55, while Hong Kong’s Hang Seng Index fell 0.9% to 23,615.21. Mainland China’s Shanghai Composite edged 0.1% lower to 3,383.10. Australia’s ASX 200 slid 0.5% to 8,342.80, and South Korea’s Kospi lost 1.1% to settle at 2,595.69.

The US still has the biggest markets and deepest liquidity, but not even dollar inertia can outrun compound interest and structural deficits forever. The weaker US dollar also weighed on regional markets. A depreciating dollar undermines the value of Asian nations’ dollar-denominated assets and negatively impacts exporters like Japan’s automakers, whose overseas profits diminish when converted to local currency.

In currency markets, the greenback slipped to 143.27 Japanese yen from 143.68 yen. The euro strengthened slightly to $1.1335 from $1.1330. A year ago, the dollar was trading near 150 yen.

Investors are also increasingly wary of President Trump’s policy decisions, particularly on tariffs that affect Asian firms and ongoing negotiations in Congress over a major funding bill.

Wall Street Flat Ahead of Tax Vote

US stock futures were little changed early Thursday as markets awaited the outcome of a vote on President Trump’s proposed tax reform bill. Dow futures dipped 0.1%, while S&P 500 and Nasdaq 100 futures traded flat.

Despite internal GOP disagreements, House Speaker Mike Johnson said a floor vote could happen as early as Thursday night. The latest version of the bill includes more generous deductions for state and local taxes (SALT), aimed at appeasing Republican holdouts.

However, unresolved issues surrounding Medicaid funding and green energy tax credits have investors concerned. Moody’s recently downgraded the US credit outlook, citing the bill’s potentially massive deficit implications as a contributing factor.

Markets reacted on Wednesday with broad declines and a jump in bond yields. The 30-year Treasury yield briefly breached 5%, its highest in months, amid renewed concerns over the US’s growing debt burden.

Beyond politics, investors on Thursday will also digest key economic data, including weekly jobless claims, existing home sales, and the ISM’s Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI).

Always trade with strict risk management. Your capital is the single most important aspect of your trading business.

Please note that times displayed based on local time zone and are from time of writing this report.


Click HERE to access the full HFM Economic calendar.

Want to learn to trade and analyse the markets? Join our webinars and get analysis and trading ideas combined with better understanding of how markets work. Click HERE to register for FREE!

Click HERE to READ more Market news.

Andria Pichidi
HFMarkets

Disclaimer:
This material is provided as a general marketing communication for information purposes only and does not constitute an independent investment research. Nothing in this communication contains, or should be considered as containing, an investment advice or an investment recommendation or a solicitation for the purpose of buying or selling of any financial instrument. All information provided is gathered from reputable sources and any information containing an indication of past performance is not a guarantee or reliable indicator of future performance. Users acknowledge that any investment in Leveraged Products is characterized by a certain degree of uncertainty and that any investment of this nature involves a high level of risk for which the users are solely responsible and liable. We assume no liability for any loss arising from any investment made based on the information provided in this communication. This communication must not be reproduced or further distributed without our prior written permission.
 
Date: 23rd May 2025.

Dollar Drops as Fiscal Concerns Shake Markets, Euro and Yen Rebound.


Dollar Drops as Fiscal Concerns Shake Markets, Euro and Yen Rebound

The US dollar softened on Friday, poised for its first weekly decline in five weeks against both the euro and the yen. The shift comes as mounting concerns over the US's deteriorating fiscal position have led investors to seek out safer assets.

Following Moody’s recent downgrade of US debt, market attention turned sharply toward America’s staggering $36 trillion debt load. The renewed focus has been amplified by President Donald Trump’s proposed tax legislation, which is expected to significantly expand the deficit if passed.

Labelled by Trump as a ‘big, beautiful bill,’ the tax package narrowly cleared the Republican-majority House of Representatives. It now heads to the Senate, where extended debate is expected—further contributing to near-term investor caution.

The euro climbed 0.36% to $1.132 on Friday, on track to close the week with a 1.2% gain after four weeks of losses. Earlier dollar strength had been supported by a pause in tariff escalations, but sentiment has since shifted. Year-to-date, the euro has appreciated 9% amid ongoing turbulence sparked by tariff policy and a retreat from the dollar.

‘This week, the focus moved away from trade tensions to fiscal stability. That change has rattled markets,’ said Moh Siong Sim, currency strategist at Bank of Singapore. ‘The U.S. fiscal path now looks so concerning that investors are questioning its sustainability.’

The dollar index, which gauges the greenback against six major peers, was down 0.3% at 99.614 on Friday and is set for a 1.35% weekly loss. This drop comes despite a selloff in U.S. Treasuries, with 30-year yields hovering above 5% in Asian trading, close to their October 2023 peak of 5.179%—levels not seen since 2007.

The rising yields have failed to support the dollar, as a wave of risk aversion fuels what some analysts have dubbed a “Sell America” movement, echoing trends seen last month.

‘What’s striking is how markets are reacting to the surge in long-term U.S. yields,’ said Chris Weston, head of research at Pepperstone. ‘These yields aren’t being driven by optimism about growth, but by deepening fears of fiscal irresponsibility and ballooning interest costs.’

He added that the combination of rising inflation expectations and waning foreign interest in U.S. debt has led to a notable spike in the term premium.

The yen firmed to 143.47 per dollar, set for a 1.5% weekly rise after Japanese core inflation in April surged at its fastest pace in over two years. This could prompt the Bank of Japan to consider raising interest rates before year-end.

Despite a fragile economy burdened by tariffs, super-long Japanese bonds reached record highs this week, though prices steadied on Friday.

The Swiss franc gained slightly to 0.8264 per dollar and is up 1.2% this week, snapping a two-week losing streak.

The Australian dollar strengthened 0.39% to $0.6434 after the Reserve Bank of Australia cut its cash rate to a two-year low of 3.85%, citing weaker global prospects and easing domestic inflation.

Meanwhile, the New Zealand dollar rose 0.3% to $0.5916, on track for a 0.6% weekly increase.

Asian Equities Rebound as Yields Retreat

Asian stocks advanced early Friday as U.S. Treasury yields retreated after a volatile week driven by debt-related fears. The 10-year yield slipped to 4.52%, while the more Fed-sensitive two-year yield dropped to 3.98%.

Oil prices declined amid speculation that OPEC+ may raise production at its next meeting. U.S. crude fell 51 cents to $60.69 per barrel, while Brent slid to $63.93.

In Asia, Japan’s Nikkei 225 rose 0.8% to 37,289.60 after the government reported April core inflation at 3.5%, its highest since early 2023. Analysts now expect the BOJ to cautiously consider tightening policy.

Still, ING’s Min Joo Kang noted that U.S. tariff pressures could limit the BOJ’s room to maneuver, especially with Japan’s export sector under threat.

Hong Kong’s Hang Seng rose 0.4% to 23,627.99, Shanghai’s Composite Index gained 1% to 3,382.12, Seoul’s Kospi edged up 0.2% to 2,597.49, and Australia’s S&P/ASX 200 added 0.4% to 8,379.10.

Wall Street Mixed as Policy Fears Linger

U.S. stocks closed mixed on Thursday, with the S&P 500 down slightly to 5,842.01. The Dow ticked lower by 1.35 points to 41,859.09, while the Nasdaq rose 0.3% to 18,925.73, led by tech gains. Alphabet climbed 1.4% and Nvidia added 0.8%.

Treasury markets steadied following the House’s passage of a tax bill expected to deepen the federal deficit. The package would extend $4.5 trillion in tax breaks and introduce new ones, while accelerating the phase-out of clean energy credits—sending solar stocks tumbling. Sunrun lost 37.1%, Enphase dropped 19.6%, and First Solar slid 4.3%.

Healthcare stocks also fell after a federal agency announced broader audits of Medicare Advantage plans. UnitedHealth lost 2.1% and Humana plunged 7.6%.

In the latest economic data, jobless claims edged slightly lower, signalling continued labour market resilience. Still, businesses remain cautious amid an ongoing trade war.

A strong S&P Global report on U.S. manufacturing and services showed a rebound in May, though it also highlighted supply chain disruptions and cost pressures tied to looming tariffs.

The jump in prices for goods and services marked the sharpest since August 2022.

Currencies Update

In early Friday trade, the dollar eased to 143.45 yen from 144.01. The euro rose to $1.1319 from $1.1279, reflecting continued pressure on the greenback.

Always trade with strict risk management. Your capital is the single most important aspect of your trading business.

Please note that times displayed based on local time zone and are from time of writing this report.


Click HERE to access the full HFM Economic calendar.

Want to learn to trade and analyse the markets? Join our webinars and get analysis and trading ideas combined with better understanding of how markets work. Click HERE to register for FREE!

Click HERE to READ more Market news.

Andria Pichidi
HFMarkets

Disclaimer:
This material is provided as a general marketing communication for information purposes only and does not constitute an independent investment research. Nothing in this communication contains, or should be considered as containing, an investment advice or an investment recommendation or a solicitation for the purpose of buying or selling of any financial instrument. All information provided is gathered from reputable sources and any information containing an indication of past performance is not a guarantee or reliable indicator of future performance. Users acknowledge that any investment in Leveraged Products is characterized by a certain degree of uncertainty and that any investment of this nature involves a high level of risk for which the users are solely responsible and liable. We assume no liability for any loss arising from any investment made based on the information provided in this communication. This communication must not be reproduced or further distributed without our prior written permission.
 
Date: 28th May 2025.

Economic Data Boosts The US Dollar And US Indices!


Economic Data Boosts The US Dollar And US Indices!

All indices rose in value on Tuesday as investors positively react to the latest economic data beating expectations. The positive economic data also triggered an upward trend for the US Dollar Index. The FOMC Meeting Minutes due this evening will influence both the stock market and the US Dollar. However, shareholders will largely fix their attention on NVIDIA’s quarterly earnings report due in the upcoming hours.

SNP500 (USA500) - NVIDIA Report Key For Stock Market Performance

NVIDIA’s quarterly earnings report is unique due to its exposure to indices and ETFs. NVIDIA’s stocks are one of the few stocks which are included in the SNP500, NASDAQ and even the Dow Jones. For the SNP500 and the NASDAQ the stock is the 2nd most influential company and the 23rd most influential for the Dow Jones.

However, investors should note that due to its weight, the earnings report will not only impact the SNP500. It will also influence sentiment towards the stock market and the technology sector. Currently, the sentiment within the market continues to improve as economic data signals lower recession risk.

NVIDIA stocks rose 3.21% on Tuesday and so far during this morning’s Asian session are maintaining the gains. This indicates investors are not expecting poor earnings from this evening’s report. If we monitor the stocks within the SNP500 which hold a weight of at least 0.50% and above, all stocks rose in value on Tuesday. This indicates the strength of the current momentum. If NVIDIA comfortably beats earnings and revenue expectations, NVIDIA stocks and most indices are likely to continue increasing in value for the week.



USACAD 30-Minute
USACAD 30-Minute


As mentioned in yesterday’s analysis, another development which is having a positive influence on the SNP500 and NASDAQ are Meta stocks. Meta’s Mark Zuckerberg is reportedly adopting a pro-Trump stance to reduce regulations on Facebook and Instagram and for the administration to apply pressure on countries charging additional taxes on the platform.

NASDAQ (USA100) Analysis Video​






USDCAD - Economic Data Boosts The US Dollar!

On Tuesday the US released 3 economic data. Durable Goods Orders for April fell by 6.3% which was a significantly lower decline than projections. The Core Durable Goods Orders rose by 0.2% whereas analysts were expecting the core orders to decline. Lastly, the US CB Consumer Confidence rose from 85.7 to 98.00, the highest in 3 months and also reaching the 100.00 level.

In the previous week, the USDCAD struggled to hold its value and the trend clearly moved in favor of the Canadian Dollar. However, price action at the moment signals a correction and the US Dollar increases in value across most currencies. Currently, the main influence is likely to be the Federal Reserve Meeting Minutes. Currently the Fed maintains its hawkish stance, but the Meeting Minutes may provide insights into how hawkish they are. If the view of the Fed remains hawkish, the Dollar may find support.

Minneapolis Fed President Neel Kashkari on Tuesday said interest rates should stay unchanged until the effects of high trade tariffs on consumer prices are clearer. He highlighted the challenge the Fed faces. This includes balancing inflation and the need to support economic growth amid policy uncertainty from the Trump administration.

On a different subject, the US Dollar may also find support from progress in the US-India trade talks. The Indian Finance Ministry suggests that a successful trade agreement with the US could transform current economic headwinds into tailwinds, boosting exports and market access.

Currently, the USDCAD is retracing lower since the opening of the European Session. However, the price of the exchange continues to maintain a price above most Moving Averages. If the price regains momentum and increases above 1.38305, buy signals will strengthen.

Key Takeaway Points:

  • All major indices and the US Dollar Index climbed on Tuesday, supported by stronger-than-expected US economic data. This includes Durable Goods Orders and Confidence Indexes.
  • NVIDIA's report, key due to its significant weighting in the SNP500, NASDAQ, and Dow Jones, is set to impact market sentiment, particularly in the tech sector.
  • Meta’s pro-Trump pivot, aimed at reducing regulations and addressing tax challenges abroad, is contributing to positive sentiment in the SNP500 and NASDAQ.
  • The USDCAD saw a correction after weak prior performance, supported by solid US data and the upcoming FOMC meeting. A hawkish Fed commentary would offer potential support for the Dollar.
Always trade with strict risk management. Your capital is the single most important aspect of your trading business.

Please note that times displayed based on local time zone and are from time of writing this report.


Click HERE to access the full HFM Economic calendar.

Want to learn to trade and analyse the markets? Join our webinars and get analysis and trading ideas combined with better understanding of how markets work. Click HERE to register for FREE!

Click HERE to READ more Market news.

Michalis Efthymiou
HFMarkets
 
Date: 29th May 2025.

NVIDIA Beat Earnings Expectations and The CIT Blocks US Tariffs.


NVIDIA Beat Earnings Expectations and The CIT Blocks US Tariffs

The NASDAQ rose to its highest price since February 21st as investors positively reacted to US courts ordering Trump to remove tariffs. In addition to this, NVIDIA stocks rise 5.00% after releasing their latest quarterly earnings report. Let’s take a look at the latest developments impacting the markets.

US Courts Say No To Trump Tariffs

Surprisingly, the Court of International Trade in New York made the decision that the US administration has overstepped its mandate. The court stated that the President must set tariffs through Congress. Although most of these tariffs are currently suspended, it gave the White House 10 days to remove them, except for those on aluminum and steel.

The court order puts doubt on whether tariffs are possible and if they will be part of the current administration. So far, the White House said, ‘It is not for unelected judges to decide how to properly address a national emergency,’ as it launched an appeal against the court. The ruling by the court does have a positive impact in the short-medium term. However, the courts also add uncertainty to the upcoming weeks.

NVIDIA Beat Earnings Expectations

NVIDIA shares climbed after the market closed as investors held onto their positions, buoyed by strong earnings results. The company reported revenue of $44.1 billion, marking a 12% increase from Q4 and a 69% rise year-over-year. Both earnings per share and revenue exceeded prior projections. If momentum is maintained, the stocks may become the most influential stocks for the NASDAQ, and SNP500 again.

Currently, for the NASDAQ, the stocks hold a weight of 11% and 6% for the SNP500. All 3 US indices are currently increasing in value, mainly due to NVIDIA’s earnings report and the court order.



NASDAQ 15-Minute Chart
NASDAQ 15-Minute Chart


Federal Reserve Meeting Minutes

The Federal Reserve's meeting minutes from earlier in the month were more negative than expected. According to experts, the market may have had a bearish reaction to the meeting minutes. Though this was avoided due to support from NVIDIA and the latest court order. The meeting minutes reveal heightened concerns over the economic impact of President Trump's trade policies. They particularly highlight the potential loss of the US safe-haven status due to market volatility following tariff announcements.

Officials noted that declines in US government debt prices, equities, and the US Dollar could signal a shift in investor confidence, potentially leading to long-term economic repercussions. Therefore, the report confirms that a recession is still a real concern for the Federal Reserve. However, the Meeting Minutes also stated that upward pressure on inflation may be difficult to control while simultaneously trying to stop the employment sector from weakening.

However, the report is generally known as a lagging indicator. Since the report was drawn up the US administration has become very close to a trade agreement with India and the EU. Due to this, and the court order, the market may pay less attention to the Meeting Minutes.

A key factor for most tradeable assets will be tomorrow’s Core PCE Price Index. The index measures the change in pricing of the most bought goods and services. In addition to the Core PCE Price Index, investors will also closely monitor today’s US Gross Domestic Product and Weekly Unemployment Claims.

  • NASDAQ +1.16%
  • Dow Jones +1.23%
  • US Dollar Index +0.24%
  • Gold -0.48%

Key Takeaway Points:

  • NASDAQ Rises: Court blocks most Trump tariffs, boosting stocks and the US Dollar. However, the US Dollar quickly gave up the recent gains.
  • NVIDIA Shines: Earnings exceed expectations, pushing the stock up 5%. The earnings report supports the stock market as a whole.
  • Fed Warnings: Meeting Minutes raise recession concerns from trade policies. The Fed struggles to make decisions due to uncertainties.
  • Markets focus their attention on the Core PCE Price Index, GDP, and Weekly Unemployment Claims.
Always trade with strict risk management. Your capital is the single most important aspect of your trading business.

Please note that times displayed based on local time zone and are from time of writing this report.


Click HERE to access the full HFM Economic calendar.

Want to learn to trade and analyse the markets? Join our webinars and get analysis and trading ideas combined with better understanding of how markets work. Click HERE to register for FREE!

Click HERE to READ more Market news.

Michalis Efthymiou
HFMarkets

Disclaimer:
This material is provided as a general marketing communication for information purposes only and does not constitute an independent investment research. Nothing in this communication contains, or should be considered as containing, an investment advice or an investment recommendation or a solicitation for the purpose of buying or selling of any financial instrument. All information provided is gathered from reputable sources and any information containing an indication of past performance is not a guarantee or reliable indicator of future performance. Users acknowledge that any investment in Leveraged Products is characterized by a certain degree of uncertainty and that any investment of this nature involves a high level of risk for which the users are solely responsible and liable. We assume no liability for any loss arising from any investment made based on the information provided in this communication. This communication must not be reproduced or further distributed without our prior written permission.
 
Date: 30th May 2025.

ECB Rate Cut Expectations: Will June Deliver Another 25 bp Cut?


ECB Rate Cut Expectations: Will June Deliver Another 25 bp Cut?

The European Central Bank (ECB) is widely expected to announce another 25 basis point (bp) interest rate cut at its upcoming June policy meeting. Despite dovish expectations, recent statements from hawkish members and rising geopolitical uncertainties suggest that the path toward additional monetary policy easing may not be as straightforward as before.

Mixed Signals: Schnabel’s Call for Caution vs Dovish Momentum​

While Executive Board member Isabel Schnabel voiced support for keeping rates unchanged, noting that now is the time for a ‘steady hand,’ the overall tone within the ECB Governing Council has recently leaned dovish. Preliminary Eurozone inflation data and updated projections could strengthen the case made by members like François Villeroy de Galhau for another cut.

June Outlook: Pause vs 25 bp Cut​

At the last meeting, the ECB delivered a widely anticipated 25 bp cut. However, the April meeting minutes revealed a split into three camps:

  • One group initially preferred to pause but agreed to front-load a June cut due to rising trade tensions from Trump’s ‘Liberation Day’ tariff threats.
  • Another faction argued for a larger 50 bp cut, indicating deeper concern over growth risks.
  • A third group favoured more cautious, data-dependent easing.
Heading into the June ECB decision, the debate has narrowed to two options:

  • A pause to assess incoming data
  • A 25 bp rate cut to sustain momentum
Schnabel and Austrian central bank chief Robert Holzmann have spoken in favour of pausing, arguing that further cuts may be ineffective or even risky for the Eurozone economy.

Data & Tariff Tensions: A New Source of Risk

Since Schnabel’s remarks, Trump has escalated threats of a 50 bp tariff on EU imports. Though temporarily suspended for talks, the uncertainty weighs on sentiment. Unlike the market volatility after the ‘Liberation Day’ headlines, current reactions have been more subdued, making a preemptive rate cut less justifiable.

Even ECB Chief Economist Philip Lane, typically dovish, warned against both over-tightening and over-easing. He emphasized the need for data-driven decisions, saying that further cuts are possible if inflation softens, but ‘no one is talking about dramatic rate cuts.’

Preliminary May inflation data, especially in services, is expected to show deceleration—but this may reflect seasonal adjustments. Meanwhile, import prices continue to fall, though disinflation from a stronger euro (EUR) may have peaked.

Trump’s recent trade threats dampen hopes for a negotiated deal. EU retaliation, if pursued, could raise imported goods prices and offset currency-related disinflation, adding complexity to the ECB’s policy decisions.

The ECB’s inflation expectations survey showed a rise in 1-year inflation expectations, though long-term views remain stable. Business confidence data has been mixed, with front-loaded exports earlier this year potentially leading to weaker activity in Q2.

Germany’s new Chancellor's investment push in infrastructure and defence—what Holzmann called a ‘fiscal shock’—could provide economic support in the medium term. While such measures take time to impact GDP, they add another layer to the ECB’s policy calculus.

Is the ECB Running Out of Room to Cut?

With rising internal opposition and geopolitical headwinds, the ECB's path to additional interest rate cuts appears increasingly narrow. If a cut is delivered next week, the central bank may pause in July unless further economic shocks emerge. Alternatively, a June pause could leave the door open for easing in July. As Lane stated, the ECB must remain flexible, but the hurdles to further rate cuts are clearly rising.

Always trade with strict risk management. Your capital is the single most important aspect of your trading business.

Please note that times displayed based on local time zone and are from time of writing this report.


Click HERE to access the full HFM Economic calendar.

Want to learn to trade and analyse the markets? Join our webinars and get analysis and trading ideas combined with better understanding of how markets work. Click HERE to register for FREE!

Click HERE to READ more Market news.

Andria Pichidi
HFMarkets

Disclaimer:
This material is provided as a general marketing communication for information purposes only and does not constitute an independent investment research. Nothing in this communication contains, or should be considered as containing, an investment advice or an investment recommendation or a solicitation for the purpose of buying or selling of any financial instrument. All information provided is gathered from reputable sources and any information containing an indication of past performance is not a guarantee or reliable indicator of future performance. Users acknowledge that any investment in Leveraged Products is characterized by a certain degree of uncertainty and that any investment of this nature involves a high level of risk for which the users are solely responsible and liable. We assume no liability for any loss arising from any investment made based on the information provided in this communication. This communication must not be reproduced or further distributed without our prior written permission.
 
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