Daily News Analysis By Ultima Markets

Japan's JGB Yields Soar to Multi-Year Highs as Election Uncertainty Fuels Fiscal Concerns​

Yields on Japanese Government Bonds (JGBs) surged on Monday, reaching multi-year highs, as investors brace for heightened fiscal risk ahead of Japan’s Upper House election on July 20. The sharp move in long-dated bonds highlights growing market concerns over potential policy shifts and increased government borrowing in the wake of a potentially changed political landscape.

The benchmark 10-year JGB yield climbed to 1.59%, marking its highest level since 2008, while yields on 30-year and 40-year bonds again soared past 3.19% and 3.5%, respectively—levels not seen since before the global financial crisis.
  • JGB 10, 30 & 40-Years Yields
日本國債10年、30年與40年殖利率  圖片來源: 來源:TradingVie.jpg

Image Source: Source: TradingView

The spike in yields comes amid speculation that the outcome of the upcoming election could lead to expanded fiscal stimulus, including consumption tax cuts and larger government spending, especially if the opposition gains ground. Such moves would further inflate Japan’s already heavy public debt burden, which stands at over 250% of GDP.

BoJ Faces New Policy Dilemma​

The sharp rise in yields places the Bank of Japan (BoJ) in a difficult position. While the central bank has gradually tapered bond purchases and signaled the start of policy normalization, the surge in yields could delay further tightening if it undermines financial stability or threatens the recovery. BoJ officials have downplayed the immediate need for intervention but are reportedly monitoring the long end of the curve closely. Recent adjustments in the bank’s bond buying operations, particularly its reduced purchases of 20- to 40-year bonds, have added to market sensitivity.

Market Implications: Yen Remains Weakened​

The rising yield underscores investors' nervousness, especially as foreign funds become more cautious on Japanese debt. Higher domestic yields could weigh on the Japanese equities market, while also being the major driver of recent Japanese Yen depreciation.
  • USDJPY, Day-Chart Analysis
美元日圓 日線圖分析  圖片來源: 來源:Ultima Market MT5w.jpg

Image Source: Source: Ultima Market MT5

Despite a broadly weaker U.S. Dollar, the USDJPY extended its rally to a two-month high, nearing the key 148.00 resistance level as the Japanese Yen came under renewed selling pressure. Ultima Market Analyst Shawn said: “The combination of fiscal risk, political uncertainty, and reduced Bank of Japan support is a recipe for continued volatility in both Japanese Government Bonds and the Yen,”. He added that until the political dust settles, the Yen may remain vulnerable—particularly against other major currencies.

Risk Warning: Leveraged derivative products are complex and involve a high risk of losing your capital quickly due to leverage. You should consider whether you understand how these products work and whether you can afford to take the high risk of loss.

Disclaimer​

Comments, news, research, analysis, price, and all information contained in the article only serve as general information for readers and do not suggest any advice. Ultima Markets has taken reasonable measures to provide up-to-date information, but cannot guarantee accuracy, and may modify without notice. Ultima Markets will not be responsible for any loss incurred due to the application of the information provided.
 

U.S. June Inflation Accelerates to 2.7% as Tariff Concerns Increase; Fed Rate Cut Expectations Reduce​

U.S. inflation picked up pace in June, with early signs that recently announced tariffs may be starting to seep into consumer prices—raising questions about the Federal Reserve’s policy path in the second half of the year.

U.S. June CPI Data & Emerging Tariff Impact​

The headline Consumer Price Index (CPI) rose 0.3% month-over-month, marking the largest monthly increase since January and pushing the annual inflation rate to 2.7%. Core inflation increased 0.2% month-over-month and 2.9% year-over-year. Both figures were higher than May’s readings of 0.1% and 2.8% respectively. These latest figures may point to early signs of tariff-related price pressures, particularly in categories such as household appliances and imported electronics.

Shawn Lee, Senior Market Analyst at Ultima Markets, stated: “While the June CPI data may not yet fully reflect the impact of the latest tariffs, inflation expectations are clearly starting to push back against the disinflationary trend we’ve seen in recent months,”.

Market Reaction: September Cuts Odds Reduced​

Financial markets responded with caution. The U.S. 10-year Treasury yield ticked higher to 4.49%, while the Dollar Index (DXY) saw a significant gain, regaining above the 98-mark. Meanwhile, gold prices slipped below $3,340 to a three-day low, largely driven by a dollar rebound.

Fed Fund Rate futures now suggest reduced odds of a September cut, with traders increasingly expecting the Fed to stay on hold through Q3. According to CME FedWatch, the probabilities of a rate unchanged have increased significantly to 45.8% compared to 28.7% a month ago.
  • Target Rate Probabilities for September Fed Meeting
9月聯準會會議利率預測機率 圖片來源: 資料來源:CME FedWatch.jpg

Image Source: Source: CME FedWatch

What’s Next?​

Attention now turns to the upcoming Producer Price Index (PPI) and commentary from Fed officials later this week. With headline inflation creeping up and core prices remaining sticky, policymakers may find themselves navigating a narrow path between containing inflation and supporting growth.

Shawn Lee, Senior Market Analyst at Ultima Markets, commented: “If producer prices stay firm and trade tensions persist, the Fed may have to reassess its easing outlook.” He added: “For now, traders should brace for increased volatility in the coming days.”

Risk Warning: Leveraged derivative products are complex and involve a high risk of losing your capital quickly due to leverage. You should consider whether you understand how these products work and whether you can afford to take the high risk of loss.

Disclaimer​

Comments, news, research, analysis, price, and all information contained in the article only serve as general information for readers and do not suggest any advice. Ultima Markets has taken reasonable measures to provide up-to-date information, but cannot guarantee accuracy, and may modify without notice. Ultima Markets will not be responsible for any loss incurred due to the application of the information provided.
 

U.S. PPI Flat in June: Goods Sector Shows Tariff Impact, Mixed Inflation Signals Complicate Fed Policy​

U.S. producer prices were unchanged in June compared to May, with the annual inflation rate also slowing more than expected—underscoring mixed inflation signals as new trade tariffs begin to trickle into production costs.

U.S. PPI Flat in June, But Tariff Impact Surfaces​

According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, the Producer Price Index (PPI) was unchanged on a month-over-month basis, falling short of expectations for a 0.2% increase. On a year-over-year basis, PPI rose 2.3%, slowing from May’s 2.7%, and marking the smallest annual gain since September 2024. The flat headline number, however, masks underlying shifts. Goods prices rose 0.3%, with notable increases in electrical equipment, household appliances, and industrial materials—categories directly exposed to recent import tariffs. Meanwhile, service prices declined 0.1%, weighed down by weaker transportation, trade margins, and warehousing costs. The drops in services effectively offset the rise in goods prices.
  • US June PPI by Components
美國6月PPI各項組成變化 圖片來源: 來源:美國勞工統計局.jpg

Image Source: Source: US Bureau of Labor Statistic

Shawn Lee, Senior Market Analyst at Ultima Markets, stated: “While the headline number was flat, the underlying dynamics show clear tariff-related cost pressures building in the goods sector. It’s likely only the beginning of broader price pass-through as new duties, especially on copper and electronics, take effect in August.”

Fed Policy in Focus Amid Mixed Inflation Prints​

June’s PPI data follows a hotter-than-expected Consumer Price Index (CPI) reading, which showed headline inflation rising to 2.7% year-over-year. Taken together, the CPI and PPI paint a complicated picture for the Federal Reserve as it navigates between maintaining price stability and supporting economic growth. Shawn added: “Sticky inflation in certain components may make it harder for the Fed to justify early rate cuts.” While easing service inflation offers some relief, the gradual rise in goods prices—driven in part by tariffs—could pose a risk to the Fed’s preferred inflation trajectory.

Market Reaction and What’s Next​

Markets reacted cautiously to the release. The U.S. Dollar softened slightly immediately after the data but later recovered its losses. Meanwhile, gold prices briefly spiked to a session high of $3,377, before giving back gains later in the day. Investor attention now turns to several key events: upcoming remarks from Fed officials, which may provide clues on the policy outlook; the G20 Finance Ministers Meeting this weekend, where global leaders are expected to discuss responses to escalating U.S. tariffs; and additional inflation data, including July’s PPI and the Fed’s preferred core PCE gauge later this month.

Risk Warning: Leveraged derivative products are complex and involve a high risk of losing your capital quickly due to leverage. You should consider whether you understand how these products work and whether you can afford to take the high risk of loss.

Disclaimer​

Comments, news, research, analysis, price, and all information contained in the article only serve as general information for readers and do not suggest any advice. Ultima Markets has taken reasonable measures to provide up-to-date information, but cannot guarantee accuracy, and may modify without notice. Ultima Markets will not be responsible for any loss incurred due to the application of the information provided.
 

Stocks Hit Record Highs on Strong Tech Earnings & Fed Hopes, But Tariff Watch Continues​

U.S. stock indices surged to fresh all-time highs on Thursday, lifted by strong corporate earnings from Nvidia, Taiwan Semiconductor, and Netflix. The rally extended across major benchmarks, with both the Nasdaq Composite and S&P 500 closing at record levels. Tech-led optimism continued to drive market momentum, with investors largely shrugging off global trade concerns and instead focusing on signs of potential Fed easing in the months ahead.

Fed Officials Send Mixed Signals on Rate Path​

Markets found support in comments from Fed Governor Christopher Waller, who voiced his backing for a potential 25-basis point rate cut in July, citing slowing labor market momentum and lingering downside risks to growth. He noted that the recent uptick in inflation appears largely tariff-driven and may prove transitory. In contrast, New York Fed President John Williams struck a more cautious tone, suggesting the full economic impact of tariffs has yet to materialize. He emphasized the importance of upcoming data—including July PPI and core PCE—in guiding the Fed's next moves.

Trade and Tariff Outlook: Focus Turns to Smaller Nations​

On the trade front, President Trump hinted at potential 10–15% tariffs on imports from over 150 smaller economies. Formal notifications are reportedly underway, underscoring that tariff risks remain a central driver of global market sentiment. Markets are now closely watching for international responses—particularly from the EU, Canada, Mexico, and possibly Japan and South Korea—ahead of this weekend’s G20 Finance Ministers Meeting. Any sign of retaliation or diplomatic friction could revive volatility.

Market Sentiment: Resilient but Vulnerable​

Despite the reemergence of tariff threats, equity sentiment remains firm. Investors appear to have priced in the near-term impact of tariffs, focusing instead on corporate performance and monetary policy. Shawn Lee, Senior Market Analyst at Ultima Markets, stated: “Markets were largely unmoved by the latest tariff rhetoric, suggesting that traders have already digested much of the impact.” He added: “However, if upcoming actions exceed expectations or tensions escalate heading into the August 1 tariff deadline, we could still see significant volatility.”
  • CBOE Volatility Index
CBOE波動率指數  圖片來源: CBOE波動率指數|來源:Ultima Market MT5.jpg

Image Source: Source: Ultima Market MT5

The CBOE Volatility Index (VIX) remains near historically low levels, signaling broad market calm. However, it edged slightly higher this week—potentially reflecting a degree of profit-taking or precautionary hedging by investors following the strong rally in equities.

Risk Warning: Leveraged derivative products are complex and involve a high risk of losing your capital quickly due to leverage. You should consider whether you understand how these products work and whether you can afford to take the high risk of loss.

Disclaimer​

Comments, news, research, analysis, price, and all information contained in the article only serve as general information for readers and do not suggest any advice. Ultima Markets has taken reasonable measures to provide up-to-date information, but cannot guarantee accuracy, and may modify without notice. Ultima Markets will not be responsible for any loss incurred due to the application of the information provided.
 

Yen Firms Slightly as Japanese Ruling Coalition Loses Majority; Fiscal Concerns & Political Uncertainty in Focus​

The Japanese Yen saw a modest recovery on Monday, firming around ¥148.30 per U.S. Dollar, as markets digested the political fallout from Japan’s weekend Upper House election, where the ruling Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) and its coalition partner Komeito lost their majority, deepening the country’s political uncertainty. The outcome dealt a significant blow to Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba’s already fragile minority government, raising concerns over potential fiscal loosening and reform paralysis at a time when Japan is already grappling with record-high debt and volatile bond markets.

Rising Fiscal Risk Weighs on JGBs​

Market participants are increasingly wary that the weakened coalition could resort to populist stimulus measures—including consumption tax cuts, cash handouts, and expanded fiscal spending—to regain public support. This prospect has led to a sharp rise in long-dated Japanese Government Bond (JGB) yields, with the 30-year yield hitting a fresh multi-month high on Monday.
  • Japan Government Bonds 30-Y Yields
日本30年期公債殖利率 圖片來源: 來源:TradingView.jpg

Image Source: Source: TradingView

Shawn Lee, Senior Market Analyst at Ultima Markets, stated: “Surging yields in long-dated JGBs could complicate the Bank of Japan’s monetary stance. If the government ramps up fiscal spending to boost its approval ratings, it could further strain the bond market and place downward pressure on the Yen and,”.

Tariff Tensions and FX Volatility in Focus​

The election results come at a crucial time, with U.S.–Japan tariff negotiations approaching an August 1 deadline. The weakened Yen—down over 5% year-to-date—has drawn scrutiny from U.S. trade officials, especially as President Trump moves to impose a new round of tariffs targeting over 150 countries, including Japan. At the G20 Finance Ministers meeting, Japanese Finance Minister Kenji Kato reiterated Japan’s commitment to preventing excessive currency volatility, signaling that authorities are monitoring FX markets closely. However, the Ministry of Finance has so far refrained from direct intervention.

Market Outlook: Yen Volatility Ahead, USDJPY Nears 150​

With Japan’s political landscape in flux and key global trade decisions looming, investors are bracing for further volatility. Market attention is now firmly focused on potential BoJ and MoF responses, as well as any policy clues from the new parliamentary balance. Shawn Lee, Ultima Market Analyst, stated: “Unless the political dust settles and policy direction stabilizes, the Yen will likely remain under pressure,”.

The USDJPY extended its rally to a fresh four-month high, driven by broad-based Yen weakness. The sharp depreciation in the Yen has drawn renewed attention, particularly from the U.S., where Trump has voiced concerns over Japan’s currency moves.
  • USDJPY, 4-H Chart Analysis
美元兌日圓4小時圖分析 圖片來源: 來源:Ultima Market MT5.jpg

Image Source: Source: Ultima Market MT5

The pair has decisively broken above the 148.00 level, prompting speculation about potential responses from Japanese authorities. Market focus now shifts toward the psychologically significant 150.00 level—a threshold that has historically triggered verbal intervention or stealth operations from the Bank of Japan (BoJ) or Ministry of Finance (MoF) to rein in volatility. Traders remain on high alert as the pair approaches this key resistance, watching closely for any signals of policy response or FX market intervention from Japanese officials.

Risk Warning: Leveraged derivative products are complex and involve a high risk of losing your capital quickly due to leverage. You should consider whether you understand how these products work and whether you can afford to take the high risk of loss.

Disclaimer​

Comments, news, research, analysis, price, and all information contained in the article only serve as general information for readers and do not suggest any advice. Ultima Markets has taken reasonable measures to provide up-to-date information, but cannot guarantee accuracy, and may modify without notice. Ultima Markets will not be responsible for any loss incurred due to the application of the information provided.
 

🚨 Gold Breaks $3,400: Safe-Haven Demand Returns Amid Rising Uncertainty​

Gold surged to a 1-month high of $3,400 per ounce on Monday, driven by renewed safe-haven demand as global risks pile up.

🧨 What’s fueling the rally?​

  • 📉 US Dollar dropped on low-volume Monday
  • 📊 US core inflation remains sticky
  • 📦 Tariff effects starting to show in production & consumer prices
  • 🌍 Geopolitical tensions in Japan + global trade friction rising
  • 💸 Concerns over US fiscal stability
“Gold is once again proving its resilience,” said Shawn Lee, Senior Market Analyst at Ultima Markets. “Inflation and global tensions are giving bulls plenty to work with.”

📈 Technical Snapshot – XAU/USD​

  • Broke key resistance at $3,360, confirming bullish breakout
  • Short-term charts show possible pullback near $3,400 (psychological resistance)
  • Support zone: $3,360–$3,370 — a successful retest here could fuel more upside
  • 2-Hour EMA shows bullish crossover — momentum still favors buyers
0722XAUUSD4小時圖.png


XAU/USD, 4-H Chart Analysis | Source: Ultima Market MT5

0722XAUUSD2小時圖.png


XAU/USD, 2-H Chart Analysis | Source: Ultima Market MT5

🧭 Takeaway:​

Gold’s momentum is strong, but short-term resistance at $3,400 could cap gains. Watch for a healthy pullback and support confirmation before chasing further highs.

📊 Charts: XAU/USD 4H & 2H via Ultima Markets MT5

📌 For full analysis → [Ultima Markets News & Analysis]
 

🚨 Trump’s Tariff Blitz Heats Up: EU Faces August 1 Deadline, Japan Seals Major Deal! 🚨​

Key Highlights (Forum-Style Summary)

  • EU Tariff Deadline Looms: U.S. Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick confirmed August 1 as the final deadline for EU trade talks. No deal? A 30% tariff hits EU imports that day. Most non-agreement nations face a 10% baseline tariff. Talks may continue post-deadline, but tariffs kick in regardless!
  • U.S.-Japan Trade Win: Trump announced a breakthrough deal with Japan, slashing auto tariffs from a threatened 25% to 15% just before the August 1 deadline. Japan also commits $550B in U.S. investments, with expanded U.S. access to Japanese markets (cars, trucks, rice, and more).
  • Market Buzz:
    • Japanese stocks soar: Nikkei 225 up ~2.5%, Toyota and Honda jump over 10%.
    • Bonds & Yen: JGB yields climb, yen holds ~¥147/USD but weakens slightly. Markets brace for potential Bank of Japan intervention if yen slides further.
  • What’s Next? Focus shifts to EU talks in Washington. Failure to secure a deal could spark volatility in equities, bonds, and FX markets. Investors also eye Japan’s fiscal risks and JGB selloff concerns.
Source: Ultima News & Analysis

Disclaimer​

Comments, news, research, analysis, price, and all information contained in the article only serve as general information for readers and do not suggest any advice. Ultima Markets has taken reasonable measures to provide up-to-date information, but cannot guarantee accuracy, and may modify without notice. Ultima Markets will not be responsible for any loss incurred due to the application of the information provided.
 

Trade Optimism Drives US Stocks to New Highs: Safe-Haven Assets Retreat as Markets Focus on EU Tariff Talks

Global Markets Buoyed by US-Japan Trade Deal

The recent US-Japan trade agreement has significantly boosted global market sentiment. Japan agreed to reduce auto tariffs from 27.5% to 15% and committed to a $550 billion investment plan, propelling the Nikkei Index to a one-year high with a 3.3% surge. Japanese automakers’ stocks soared by 13% to 17%. This breakthrough has fueled expectations of similar deals with the EU and other economies. In the US, optimism around trade progress and anticipated developments pushed stock index futures higher.

Market Dynamics: US Stocks Hit Record Highs, Safe-Haven Assets Sold Off

Following the announcement of the US-Japan deal, US stocks continued their upward trajectory. The S&P 500 and Nasdaq indices set new all-time highs, while the Dow Jones Industrial Average approached its own record. European markets also rallied, driven by the US-Japan agreement and growing hopes for a potential US-EU trade deal. The UK’s FTSE 100 is on track for a fifth consecutive week of gains, reaching a historic high of 9,112 points.

Meanwhile, safe-haven assets like gold and US Treasuries weakened during Wednesday’s trading session. Fueled by heightened risk appetite, the US 10-year Treasury yield rebounded to 4.39%, ending a three-day decline. Gold prices, which briefly surpassed $3,400 on Tuesday, fell below this threshold on Wednesday, reflecting a clear shift toward risk assets.

What’s Next for Gold and Treasury Yields?

As risk appetite takes center stage, investors are closely monitoring gold and Treasury yields to determine whether the current pullback is temporary or the start of a broader trend. Both gold prices and the 10-year Treasury yield are nearing critical technical levels, which could significantly influence the next phase of market movements.
  • Gold (XAU/USD): Consolidating Within a Range
圖片來源: XAUUSD 日線圖  資料來源:Ultima Market MT5.jpg

Chart: XAU/USD Daily Chart | Source: Ultima Market MT5

Gold remains constrained below the key resistance level of $3,440, a barrier it has failed to decisively break since reaching an all-time high in April 2025. Although gold briefly reclaimed $3,400 earlier this week, gains quickly faded. Wednesday’s decline signals waning bullish momentum, particularly as markets favor risk assets amid trade optimism. If positive sentiment around US-EU negotiations persists, gold may remain range-bound in the near term.

US 10-Year Treasury Yield (USNote10Y): Pressured by Risk Appetite

圖片來源: USNote10Y 四小時圖  資料來源:Ultima Market MT5.jpg

Chart: USNote10Y 4-Hour Chart | Source: Ultima Market MT5

The trade-driven optimism prompted investors to shift funds from US Treasuries to equities, pushing yields higher as demand for safe-haven assets waned. From a technical perspective, yields remain within a broad consolidation range. If risk appetite continues to dominate, upside potential for yields may be limited in the short term. Sustained strength in equities due to trade progress could further pressure yields, as investors prioritize growth-oriented assets over defensive ones.

Key Developments to Watch​

Markets are currently riding a wave of optimism driven by trade progress and corporate earnings. However, with EU trade talks and an August tariff deadline approaching, any setbacks could swiftly reintroduce volatility. Treasury yields, global equities, gold, and forex markets will remain highly sensitive to these developments. Additionally, US tech earnings (e.g., Tesla, Alphabet) and Federal Reserve officials’ remarks will be key focal points in the near term.

Risk Warning:

Leveraged derivative products are complex and involve a high risk of losing your capital quickly due to leverage. You should consider whether you understand how these products work and whether you can afford to take the high risk of loss.

Disclaimer:​

The comments, news, research, analysis, prices, and other information provided in this article are for reference only and are intended to help readers understand market conditions. They do not constitute investment advice. Ultima Markets has taken reasonable measures to ensure the accuracy of the information but cannot guarantee its absolute accuracy and reserves the right to update it without prior notice. Ultima Markets is not liable for any losses or damages (including but not limited to profit losses) arising directly or indirectly from the use of or reliance on this information.
 

ECB Holds Rates Steady: Easing Cycle Paused, Trade Talks Take Center Stage​

In its latest meeting this July, the European Central Bank (ECB) kept its three key interest rates unchanged — ending a streak of eight consecutive cuts over the past year. The decision was widely anticipated by markets.

🔍 Cautious Outlook Amid Uncertainty​

ECB President Christine Lagarde struck a cautious tone, citing heightened uncertainty — especially as US-EU trade talks remain ongoing. While inflation currently aligns with the ECB’s 2% medium-term target, wage growth is slowing and services inflation remains stable. However, trade-related risks and the recent euro strength are weighing on future policy considerations.

The ECB’s latest statement suggests a high bar for a rate cut in September, meaning further easing is unlikely unless growth or inflation deteriorates sharply.

“Unless US-EU trade negotiations turn notably negative, the ECB may stay on hold
to preserve flexibility,” said Shawn Lee, Senior Market Analyst at Ultima Markets.
The ECB also warned that proposed US tariffs — potentially as high as 30% on European exports — add significant uncertainty. If implemented, such tariffs could disrupt supply chains and dampen growth in the eurozone, posing a dual risk to inflation and the broader economy.

💶 Market Reaction: Euro Edges Up, Eyes on Trade Progress​

The euro climbed modestly, with EUR/USD nearing 1.1750 as traders weigh the risk of euro appreciation hurting export competitiveness.

📈 EUR/USD 4-Hour Chart

EURUSD 四小時圖 圖片來源: EURUSD 四小時圖表分析  來源:Ultima Market MT5.jpg

Source: Ultima Markets MT5

EUR/USD rebounded from the key 1.1600 support earlier this week, extending gains after the ECB’s decision. However, without clear progress in trade talks, euro upside could remain capped for now. Technically, the pair still holds bullish momentum unless market sentiment shifts significantly.

📌 Bottom Line:​

The ECB has hit pause on its easing cycle, signaling that future policy will depend heavily on data and the global trade outlook. While inflation remains on target, trade-related uncertainty is keeping the central bank cautious and data-dependent.

The euro’s current strength is largely driven by a weaker US dollar, rather than ECB policy shifts. However, if trade talks make a breakthrough — or break down — market volatility could return quickly.

⚠️ Risk Warning:​

Trading leveraged derivative products involves high risk of capital loss. These instruments may not be suitable for all investors. Ensure you understand how they work and whether you can afford the potential losses.

📝 Disclaimer:​

The content of this article — including commentary, analysis, prices, and data — is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice. While Ultima Markets strives for accuracy, we make no guarantees and may update content without notice. We accept no liability for any loss arising from the use or reliance on this information.
 
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