From UBS Warburg Oct 2000 research "In search of Alpha" by Alexander M Ineichen CFA
"Hedge funds are private partnerships wherein the manager or general partner
has a significant personal stake in the fund and is free to operate in a variety of
markets and to utilise investments and strategies with variable long/short
exposures and degrees of leverage."
- Crerend 1995
Beyond the basic characteristics embodied in this definition, hedge funds
commonly share a variety of other structural traits. They are typically organised as
limited partnerships or limited liability companies. They are often domiciled off
shore, for tax and regulatory reasons. And, unlike traditional funds, they are not
burdened by regulation.