How do UK-based prop traders handle their tax affairs? I assume the most popular route is being employed by one's own limited company which then pays the trader a salary and/or dividend.
However, this means that out of every £100 a trader makes in the market he actually keeps around £43 in his pocket.
Example:
£120k annual trading profit
- £18k desk fees
---------------------
£112k before split
90% split rate
----------------------
£100.8k payout to the trader's limited company
£41.9k gross salary (the highest salary possible that does not fall into higher, 40% tax band) , no other significant tax-deductible costs (that equals £31.4 net salary)
£100.8k - £41.9k = £58.9k earnings before tax
20% corporate income tax rate = £11.8k tax
------------------------
£100.8k - £58.9k - £11.8k = £30.1k net profit of the ltd company
32.5% tax rate on dividends
32.5% * £30.1k = £9.8 tax on dividend
-------------------------
£30.1k - £9.8k = £20.3k net dividend received by the trader
TOTAL NET PAY FOR THE TRADER:
£31.4 + £20.3k = £51.7k
All the above show how unfavourable tax regime the UK has. Am I right in my calculations, or is there another way for prop traders to reduce the tax they pay?
However, this means that out of every £100 a trader makes in the market he actually keeps around £43 in his pocket.
Example:
£120k annual trading profit
- £18k desk fees
---------------------
£112k before split
90% split rate
----------------------
£100.8k payout to the trader's limited company
£41.9k gross salary (the highest salary possible that does not fall into higher, 40% tax band) , no other significant tax-deductible costs (that equals £31.4 net salary)
£100.8k - £41.9k = £58.9k earnings before tax
20% corporate income tax rate = £11.8k tax
------------------------
£100.8k - £58.9k - £11.8k = £30.1k net profit of the ltd company
32.5% tax rate on dividends
32.5% * £30.1k = £9.8 tax on dividend
-------------------------
£30.1k - £9.8k = £20.3k net dividend received by the trader
TOTAL NET PAY FOR THE TRADER:
£31.4 + £20.3k = £51.7k
All the above show how unfavourable tax regime the UK has. Am I right in my calculations, or is there another way for prop traders to reduce the tax they pay?