twistedheat
Junior member
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Hi guys,
Been reading this forum for a few weeks, and recently joined, so I thought I would finally introduce myself. I am a 21 year old Londoner, keen on becoming a successful day-trader, in the US stock market.
One month ago, my knowledge of trading was pretty much as low as you could get. In a bid to see if trading was "my thing", I was put in touch with an acquintance (a friend of a friend) who had tried day-trading and figured - after a long 2 years and £7,000 loss - that trading was not for him. "If you are a gambler at heart, trading is not for you" - that is what he told me as he handed over a bunch of DVDs.
The two DVD courses, Tony Oz's "Stock Training School", and OnlineTradingAcademy's "Professional Trader Series Part I & II". What I learnt from these, in order of when I would use them:
Pre-trade
- Pre-market, keep an eye on the news. Global news. Big stories that are political, economic, or business related - especially from US, UK and Asia - will have an impact on how bullish/bearish the different market indices will be for that day.
- As a novice, I only need to trade a few stocks. Get to know my stocks inside out. Picking my stocks: I need to to find a strong sector relative to the market, and a weak sector relative to the market, then pick 2 of the strongest stocks from the strong sector, and 2 of the weakest stocks from the weakest sector. All the stocks should have the preferable characteristics: Average Daily Volume > 1,000,000. Bid/Ask spread of $0.01, and a beta of 1.00-1.99.
It is helpful to know the key dates for my stocks, such as quarterly reports and the such.
During market hours
- I should try to avoid trading the first 30-45 minutes, and the last 30-45 minutes of the market as this is usually when the market is most volatile. Also, as a general rule, I should try not to trade in the "2 hour lunch" (between 12-2pm) as this is when the market is usually in consolidation.
- Top down approach: First thing I should know, before I even look at my stocks, is how the market is behaving. Use the first 45 minutes of non-trading to do this. Keep an eye on $tick and $trin, to help decipher how bullish or bearish the market may be. In a bullish market, keep more of an eye on my stronger stocks, and trade them long only. Vice-versa for a bearish market. I should be keeping an eye on an index throughout the whole day, and especially before I make a trade. The S&P500, for example, would be an acceptable index to monitor. Trade in the same direction as the market.
- Know my market makers. Using Level II, learn who the dominating market-makers are for my stocks; knowing who they are and what positions they are taking can be useful information, and will be something that other novices probably fail to keep an eye on.
Technical Analysis
- Become familiar with, and plot, "support" and "resistance" levels for my stocks. Learn the different chart patterns such as "head and shoulders", "Cup and handle", "double bottom", "double top", and learn to read candlesticks such as "Doji", "Hammer", "Morning star", "Evening star", "Dark Cloud" etc. Do not use them as a sole reason to enter a trade, but to help paint an overall picture.
- Learn to use "trend indicators" such as Parabolic SAR, MACD and Exponential moving averages to help indicate the direction of a trend. Also, learn to use "momentum indicators" such as CCI, RSI and Stochastics to help determine when a trend has become "exhausted". Once again, as with patterns and candlesticks, indicators should help me paint an overall picture and NOT be used as a sole reason to enter a trade. However, "Momentum" indicators can make good exit signals on their own.
Trade & Money management
- Learn money management. I should be aware that the number one rule in day-trading is "do not lose money". Making money should be an afterthought. Make a plan, and stick to it; set stop losses, and if they are hit then exit the trade. Do not let the trade run in "hope" that it will turn around. Have realistic profit targets, and set a stop loss that is 3x smaller than the profit target. Be patient, and in control of my emotions. Fear and greed drive the market - use this to my advantage, and not to my detriment.
- For my first few months, I should trade with only 100 shares. Make only 2-3 trades a day. Once again, patience is key. Analyze the market, and analyze my trades. Write all my trades down, with entry price, exit price, profit/loss, reasons why I entered the trade, and anything else that I feel will help me learn and progress. If no highly probable trades are available that day, DO NOT TRADE. The market will still be there tomorrow.
- I should learn how to manage my trades. Trailing stops are paramount. Do not let greed drive me. At reaching 30% of my target profit, I should move my stop to breakeven. At 50% of profit target, I should move my stop to 20% of profit target. At 75% of target, move the stop up to 40%. At 100% of my target, I should sell 50% of my shares and let the other 50% run, using the 100% of target as my final stop.
- As a novice, I should not hold any overnight positions. Markets and stocks can, and very frequently do, gap up and gap down. Knowing when to keep overnight positions will come with experience. Also, I should not trade during after-hours.
Things I learnt from reading this forum:
- Multi time-frame analysis: if I am trading using 1-minute charts, use 3-minute and 5-minute charts to confirm trend direction. Do not trade against the trend direction of 5-minute and 3-minute charts. New trends are born at the smaller time frames, but the bigger time frames dominate. Probability of trade success increases by going with the higher time-frame trends, when the lower time-frame dictates to do so.
- During consolidation periods, if a price falls/rises out of the consolidation on higher than average volume, this is a sign of that price will continue in that direction.
- 90% of traders fail. Therefore, I should not trade on borrowed money. Save up $25,000. Use the time that I require to make those savings, wisely. Familiarize myself with patterns and charts, use trading platforms such as NinjaTrader (which is free) to simulate trading. Purchase a live-data feed for NinjaTrader and trade as if I were trading with real money. I should not base any success in "paper trading" as projections for future success. Live trading is a completely different kettle of fish. Use it to perfect entry, exit, stop-loss, money management and "becoming one" with the market.
I should be aware that my first year I will probably end up with a loss. My aim should be to keep my $25,000 balance above $22,000. This should be considered a success as it leaves me to fight another year in the markets, but this time with a years experience behind my belt.
Right, now I'm sure I've missed some stuff out, and I'm sure somethings that I have learnt are wrong. I would love and be grateful to you experienced traders to help correct/add to my current knowledge base.
I am here to learn.
Regards,
Twistedheat.
Been reading this forum for a few weeks, and recently joined, so I thought I would finally introduce myself. I am a 21 year old Londoner, keen on becoming a successful day-trader, in the US stock market.
One month ago, my knowledge of trading was pretty much as low as you could get. In a bid to see if trading was "my thing", I was put in touch with an acquintance (a friend of a friend) who had tried day-trading and figured - after a long 2 years and £7,000 loss - that trading was not for him. "If you are a gambler at heart, trading is not for you" - that is what he told me as he handed over a bunch of DVDs.
The two DVD courses, Tony Oz's "Stock Training School", and OnlineTradingAcademy's "Professional Trader Series Part I & II". What I learnt from these, in order of when I would use them:
Pre-trade
- Pre-market, keep an eye on the news. Global news. Big stories that are political, economic, or business related - especially from US, UK and Asia - will have an impact on how bullish/bearish the different market indices will be for that day.
- As a novice, I only need to trade a few stocks. Get to know my stocks inside out. Picking my stocks: I need to to find a strong sector relative to the market, and a weak sector relative to the market, then pick 2 of the strongest stocks from the strong sector, and 2 of the weakest stocks from the weakest sector. All the stocks should have the preferable characteristics: Average Daily Volume > 1,000,000. Bid/Ask spread of $0.01, and a beta of 1.00-1.99.
It is helpful to know the key dates for my stocks, such as quarterly reports and the such.
During market hours
- I should try to avoid trading the first 30-45 minutes, and the last 30-45 minutes of the market as this is usually when the market is most volatile. Also, as a general rule, I should try not to trade in the "2 hour lunch" (between 12-2pm) as this is when the market is usually in consolidation.
- Top down approach: First thing I should know, before I even look at my stocks, is how the market is behaving. Use the first 45 minutes of non-trading to do this. Keep an eye on $tick and $trin, to help decipher how bullish or bearish the market may be. In a bullish market, keep more of an eye on my stronger stocks, and trade them long only. Vice-versa for a bearish market. I should be keeping an eye on an index throughout the whole day, and especially before I make a trade. The S&P500, for example, would be an acceptable index to monitor. Trade in the same direction as the market.
- Know my market makers. Using Level II, learn who the dominating market-makers are for my stocks; knowing who they are and what positions they are taking can be useful information, and will be something that other novices probably fail to keep an eye on.
Technical Analysis
- Become familiar with, and plot, "support" and "resistance" levels for my stocks. Learn the different chart patterns such as "head and shoulders", "Cup and handle", "double bottom", "double top", and learn to read candlesticks such as "Doji", "Hammer", "Morning star", "Evening star", "Dark Cloud" etc. Do not use them as a sole reason to enter a trade, but to help paint an overall picture.
- Learn to use "trend indicators" such as Parabolic SAR, MACD and Exponential moving averages to help indicate the direction of a trend. Also, learn to use "momentum indicators" such as CCI, RSI and Stochastics to help determine when a trend has become "exhausted". Once again, as with patterns and candlesticks, indicators should help me paint an overall picture and NOT be used as a sole reason to enter a trade. However, "Momentum" indicators can make good exit signals on their own.
Trade & Money management
- Learn money management. I should be aware that the number one rule in day-trading is "do not lose money". Making money should be an afterthought. Make a plan, and stick to it; set stop losses, and if they are hit then exit the trade. Do not let the trade run in "hope" that it will turn around. Have realistic profit targets, and set a stop loss that is 3x smaller than the profit target. Be patient, and in control of my emotions. Fear and greed drive the market - use this to my advantage, and not to my detriment.
- For my first few months, I should trade with only 100 shares. Make only 2-3 trades a day. Once again, patience is key. Analyze the market, and analyze my trades. Write all my trades down, with entry price, exit price, profit/loss, reasons why I entered the trade, and anything else that I feel will help me learn and progress. If no highly probable trades are available that day, DO NOT TRADE. The market will still be there tomorrow.
- I should learn how to manage my trades. Trailing stops are paramount. Do not let greed drive me. At reaching 30% of my target profit, I should move my stop to breakeven. At 50% of profit target, I should move my stop to 20% of profit target. At 75% of target, move the stop up to 40%. At 100% of my target, I should sell 50% of my shares and let the other 50% run, using the 100% of target as my final stop.
- As a novice, I should not hold any overnight positions. Markets and stocks can, and very frequently do, gap up and gap down. Knowing when to keep overnight positions will come with experience. Also, I should not trade during after-hours.
Things I learnt from reading this forum:
- Multi time-frame analysis: if I am trading using 1-minute charts, use 3-minute and 5-minute charts to confirm trend direction. Do not trade against the trend direction of 5-minute and 3-minute charts. New trends are born at the smaller time frames, but the bigger time frames dominate. Probability of trade success increases by going with the higher time-frame trends, when the lower time-frame dictates to do so.
- During consolidation periods, if a price falls/rises out of the consolidation on higher than average volume, this is a sign of that price will continue in that direction.
- 90% of traders fail. Therefore, I should not trade on borrowed money. Save up $25,000. Use the time that I require to make those savings, wisely. Familiarize myself with patterns and charts, use trading platforms such as NinjaTrader (which is free) to simulate trading. Purchase a live-data feed for NinjaTrader and trade as if I were trading with real money. I should not base any success in "paper trading" as projections for future success. Live trading is a completely different kettle of fish. Use it to perfect entry, exit, stop-loss, money management and "becoming one" with the market.
I should be aware that my first year I will probably end up with a loss. My aim should be to keep my $25,000 balance above $22,000. This should be considered a success as it leaves me to fight another year in the markets, but this time with a years experience behind my belt.
Right, now I'm sure I've missed some stuff out, and I'm sure somethings that I have learnt are wrong. I would love and be grateful to you experienced traders to help correct/add to my current knowledge base.
I am here to learn.
Regards,
Twistedheat.