Thanks for your answers - really naive here but what is dma?
Robby,
DMA stands for 'Direct Market Access' :
The difference between Spreadbetting and Direct Market Access :
Spreadbetting is placing a trade/ bet against a bookie. You are not contributing in any way to the markets, you are making or losing your money against your bookie. So if you place a trade and you get it right, the bookie is paying you. You get it wrong, you are paying the bookie.
Direct market access (dma) - you are a participant in the market. So (for example) if you are trading with one futures contract, you are buying / selling from somebody else actually in the market. This is facilitated through a direct market access broker. So you pay your broker a commission to buy/ sell the contract. He couldn't care less whether you make money or not. He gets his commission and he's happy.
So why are you (potentially) worse off with spreadbetting ? Well this is the age-old debate that runs through numerous threads on this site.
The bones of it are :
Spreadbetting is tax-free. The government still classes it as gambling and as a result you are not liable to any income tax on your earnings. Also with spreadbetting, the barriers to entry are very low. If you've got £200, you can open an account and away you go. But, given that the bookie makes/ losses money from you ... well this is the bit that is quite contentious ... supposedly they play games to screw you over... people claim they will mess around with their pricing to deliberately stop you out or just plain close your account if you are doing too well. There are numerous threads on this - do a search if you want to read more .....
Direct market access is a different story. Firstly, the minimum deposit to open an account is much higher. Also, any income is taxable. But ... you are participating in the markets, you are one of the market and you are merely paying your broker a commission to do so.
I hope this explains it better.
Paulie