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Trampled Under Foot: Middle East Turmoil Adds to Market's Woes

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by Liz Ann Sonders -  Jul 24, 2006
5.4 (from 5 ratings)

Arab conflicts
And, courtesy of my friend Lazlo Birinyi, you can see the history of market and energy sector performance around Arab-specific conflicts:

Prior Arab-Israeli Conflicts:  1965-2006

Start End ConflictOperation Summary

S&P500

% change

Energy Sector

% change

6/5/1967 6/10/1967 Six-Day War Fought between Israel and Egypt, Jordan, Iraq and Syria1.34 1.98
6/1/1968  8/7/1970 War of Attrition Limited war between Egypt and Israel. Ended with cease-fire signed in 1970.-19.28-15.18
10/6/1973    10/26/1973Yom Kippur War1973 Arab-Israeli war between Israel and coalition of Arab nations led by Egypt and Syria. 1.63-0.71
3/14/1978   3/21/1978Litani Israel invades southern Lebanon.0.382.48
6/6/1982    8/30/1982 Lebanon WarIsrael defense forces invaded southern Lebanon in response to assassination attempt.10.97-7.74
7/25/1993   7/31/1993 AccountabilityIsrael launches week-[long attack against Lebanon to strike directly at Hezbollah 0.84 5.31
4/11/1996    4/27/1996Grapes of Wrath Sixteen-day military attack against Lebanon targeted at Hezbollah.1.491.20
9/28/2000   10/31/2000"October Riots" Violent riots in which main roads were blocked while banks and stores were set on fire.3.23 -2.15
4/3/2002    5/10/2002 Defensive ShieldIsrael enters cities and villages to root out terrorists.-3.62 -6.76
5/18/2004    5/24/2004Rainbow Military operation in Gaza Strip.  Israel's aim was to clear terrorist infrastructure.0.52 -0.54
9/30/200410/15/2004Days of Penitence Israeli operation in Gaza Strip to destroy launching sites of rockets.-2.00 1.29
6/28/2006     -Summer RainsIsrael mobilizes thousands of troops to suppress rocket attacks against its civilian population.0.451.97
7/12/2006   - Current ConflictIsrael struck at Hezbollah in Lebanon in response to rocket attacks.--
Average Returns (ex 2006 conflicts)  -0.41 -1.89

Source: Birinyi Associates, Inc

The real market story
Global turmoil aside, though, I continue to think the most significant market drivers are the economy, trends in inflation and interest rates, and the related drawdown of global liquidity. Some hope rests on Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke’s semiannual monetary policy report to Congress on July 19. In advance of his statements, expectations for future rate hikes have eased, with fed funds futures showing the odds of an Aug. 8 hike falling from 90% three weeks ago to less than 65% today. Bernanke may indeed evidence the slowdown in the economy, but he may be hard-pressed to talk more dovish on inflation in light of continued upward pressure on core CPI.

And of course, it’s not just the U.S. Federal Reserve about which the markets are worried. There have been 90 rate hikes globally, including Japan (finally) last Friday, with the Bank of Japan bumping rates up to 0.25% from 0%.

There’s a reason for the phrase, “don’t fight the Fed.” Rate hikes hurt—they hurt consumers and they hurt business, and they could increasingly hurt earnings.

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