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Trading Psychology: Mistakes in a Forex Trade

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by Raul Lopez -  Nov 12, 2007
8.0 (from 35 ratings)

Most mistakes can be avoided by first having a trading plan. A trading plan includes the system: the criteria we use to get in and out the market, the money management plan: how much we will risk on any given trade, and many other points. Secondly, and most important, we need to have the discipline to follow strictly our plan. We created our plan when no trade was placed on, thus no psychology barriers were up front. So, the only thing we are certain about is that if we follow our plan, the decision taken is on our best interests, and in the long run, these decisions will help us have better results. We don’t have to worry about isolated events, or trades that could had give us better results at first, but then they could have catastrophic results in our trading career.

How to deal with mistakes
There are many possible ways to properly manage mistakes. We will suggest the one that works better for us.

Step one: Belief change.
Every mistake is a learning experience. They all have something valuable to offer. Try to counteract the natural tendency of feeling frustrated and approach mistakes in a positive manner. Instead of yelling to everyone around and feeling disappointed, say to yourself “ok, I did something wrong, what happened? What is it?

Step two: Identify the mistake made.
Define the mistake, find out what caused the mistake, and try as hard as you can to effectively see the nature of that mistake. Finding the mistake nature will prevent you from making the same mistake again. More than often you will find the answer where you less expected. Take for instance a trader that doesn’t follow the system. The reason behind this could be that the trader is afraid of loosing. But then, why is he or she afraid? It could be that the trader is using a system that does not fit him or her, and finds difficult to follow every signal. In this case, as you can see, the nature of the mistake is not in the surface. You need to try as hard as you can to find the real reason of the given mistake.

Step three: Measure the consequences of the mistake.
List the consequences of making that particular mistake, both good and bad. Good consequences are those that make us better traders after dealing with the mistake. Think on all possible reasons you can learn from what happened. For the same example above, what are the consequences of making that mistake? Well, if you don’t follow the system, you will gradually loose confidence in it, and this at the end will put you into trades you don’t really want to be, and out of trades you should be in.

Step four: Take action.
Taking proper action is the last and most important step. In order to learn, you need to change your behavior. Make sure that whatever you do, you become “this-mistake-proof”. By taking action we turn every single mistake into a small part of success in our trading career. Continuing with the same example, redefining the system would be the trader’s final step. The trader would put a system that perfectly fits him or her, so the trader doesn’t find any trouble following it in future signals.

Understanding the fact that the outcome of any trade has nothing to do with a mistake will open your mind to other possibilities, where you will be able to understand the nature of every mistake made. This at the same time will open the doors for your trading career as you work and take proper action on every mistake made.

The process of success is slow, and plenty of times it is attributed to repeated mistakes made and the constant struggle to get past these mistakes, working on them accordingly. How we deal with them will shape our future as a trader, and most importantly as a person.

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Comment on this Article

Recent Comments:
Quote: Originally Posted by bbmac 1. Anything can happen. 2. You don’t need to know what is going to happen next in order to make money. since you cant know what is going to happen...everbody has to make money under the condition of uncertainty..without exeption. 3. There is a random distribution between wins and losses for any given set of variables that define an edge. 4. An edge is nothing more than an indication of a...
BSD   12-12-2007 08:12:33
A trading pal of mine recently reminded me of Mark Douglas's 5 essential trading truths, and it seems to me that no. 5 is very relevant re this discussion. 1. Anything can happen. 2. You don’t need to know what is going to happen next in order to make money. since you cant know what is going to happen...everbody has to make money under the condition of uncertainty..without exeption. 3. There is a random distribution between wins and losses for any given set of variables that...
bbmac   12-12-2007 08:02:01
Quote: Originally Posted by GammaJammer Disagree with the assertion that if your system signals a trade, you take it, and profit from it, and all you learn is that you should follow your system then you haven't made a mistake. I think the mistake you are making is potentially being overconfident. Reason? You seem to have made no effort to establish whether any cause and effect relationship exists between your system and the...
FXSCALPER2   12-12-2007 07:12:05
Disagree with the assertion that if your system signals a trade, you take it, and profit from it, and all you learn is that you should follow your system then you haven't made a mistake. I think the mistake you are making is potentially being overconfident. Reason? You seem to have made no effort to establish whether any cause and effect relationship exists between your system and the profitability of the trade. SO you will have no idea whether the sucess was a one off or part of a...
GammaJammer   12-12-2007 07:00:27
Well, a just watched an interesting video with regards to psychology, YouTube - Trading With Emotions in Forex , i hope this would help.. Happy trading..
pips_lady   06-12-2007 10:39:07

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